Apatinib in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer patients.

نویسندگان

چکیده

e18010 Background: Apatinib is a small tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting the vascular endogenous growth receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) that shows potent antitumor activities in various advanced cancers via inhibition of neo-angiogenesis. The effect apatinib recurrent or metastatic head and neck has not been fully demonstrated. Methods: Patients with consecutively treated our institute by from January 2015 to December 2020 were enrolled. Daily 250 mg 500 was given without chemotherapy according patients' tolerance. A part patients also received palliative radiotherapy. Disease response, treatment-related toxicities patient survival analyzed. Toxicity assessed CTCAE v4.0. Kaplan-Meier analysis used estimate overall survival. R software (version 3.6.3) for statistical analysis. Results: total 73 enrolled this study. There 59 males 14 females median age 55 (range: 27-80) years. Most had performance status 0 (15/73, 20.5%) 1 (51/73, 69.9%). 29 oral cavity cancers, 20 nasopharyngeal carcinomas, 8 salivary gland 7 nasal paranasal sinus 9 other malignancies. Pathologically, 47 squamous cell carcinoma, 18 adenoid cystic rest adenocarcinoma, sarcoma melanoma. majority diseases (57/74, 78.1%). Nine (12.3%) as first-line treatment, 22 (30.1%) second-line 42 (57.5%) more than treatments. Forty S-1 capecitabine chemotherapy, nab-paclitaxel gemcitabine. Ten most frequent anemia (37/73, 50.7%), leucopenia (27/73, 37.0%), thrombocytopenia (20/73, 27.4%), proteinuria arterial hypertension (17/73, 23.3%), hand-foot syndrome 23.3%). Hemorrhage occurred 10 (13.7%) patients. No treatment-associated death noted. follow-up 29.9 months. Fifty-six evaluable tumor response. Complete response Partial seen 3 stable disease (29/56, 51.8%) progressive (23/56, 41.1%). By end last follow-up, 33 died progression. 29.6 Conclusions: showed modest cancers. side effects manageable. warrants further studies larger-scale randomized studies.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Targeted Therapy in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: R/M: Recurrent and/or Metastatic; HNSSC: Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma; FU: Fluorouracil; PFS: Progression-Free Survival; OS: Overall Survival; EGFR: Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor; TGF-α: Transforming Growth Factor-Alpha; TKI: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors; mAb: Monoclonal Antibodies; ACU: Area Under the Concentration; PD 1: P...

متن کامل

Targeted Therapy in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: R/M: Recurrent and/or Metastatic; HNSSC: Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma; FU: Fluorouracil; PFS: Progression-Free Survival; OS: Overall Survival; EGFR: Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor; TGF-α: Transforming Growth Factor-Alpha; TKI: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors; mAb: Monoclonal Antibodies; ACU: Area Under the Concentration; PD 1: P...

متن کامل

Targeted Therapy in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: R/M: Recurrent and/or Metastatic; HNSSC: Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma; FU: Fluorouracil; PFS: Progression-Free Survival; OS: Overall Survival; EGFR: Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor; TGF-α: Transforming Growth Factor-Alpha; TKI: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors; mAb: Monoclonal Antibodies; ACU: Area Under the Concentration; PD 1: P...

متن کامل

Targeted Therapy in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com Abbreviations: R/M: Recurrent and/or Metastatic; HNSSC: Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma; FU: Fluorouracil; PFS: Progression-Free Survival; OS: Overall Survival; EGFR: Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor; TGF-α: Transforming Growth Factor-Alpha; TKI: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors; mAb: Monoclonal Antibodies; ACU: Area Under the Concentration; PD 1: P...

متن کامل

Quality of life in head and neck cancer patients

Quality of life in head and neck cancer patients

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Oncology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1527-7755', '0732-183X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e18010